Official Site® | Ledger.com/Start

Introduction

Ledger hardware wallets are among the most trusted tools for safely storing cryptocurrency. Whether you're new to crypto or a seasoned investor, this guide will walk you through the complete process of setting up your Ledger device using Ledger.com/Start.

In addition to setup, this guide will explain smart security features like PINs, recovery phrases, firmware verification, and passphrases — sometimes referred to as "smart keys" — to ensure your crypto is protected at all times.

1. Unboxing Your Ledger Wallet

Ledger offers two main devices: Ledger Nano S Plus and Ledger Nano X. Upon receiving your device, inspect the packaging:

• Ensure it's sealed and untampered.
• Contents include: Ledger device, USB-C cable, recovery sheet cards, and instructions.
• Ledger devices have no pre-installed software — you'll install it yourself for maximum security.

Never use a pre-owned device.

2. Visit Ledger.com/Start

Start the setup process by going to the official onboarding page: Ledger.com/Start. Choose your device model and follow the video and written instructions.

3. Set Up Ledger Live

Ledger Live is the official app for managing your crypto with Ledger devices. It’s available on Windows, macOS, Linux, iOS, and Android.

• Download only from ledger.com.
• Install and run the app.
• Connect your Ledger wallet via USB or Bluetooth (Nano X).

Create a New Wallet

Select “Set up as new device.” The Ledger device will generate a 24-word recovery phrase. Write this down in the recovery sheet provided. This phrase is your master key.

Important: Never store the recovery phrase digitally or share it with anyone.

Choose a Secure PIN

Next, set a secure PIN on your Ledger device. This 4-8 digit number will be required each time you connect your wallet.

4. Smart Key Security Features

Recovery Phrase

The 24-word recovery phrase is your backup if your device is lost, stolen, or damaged. It gives full access to your funds, so treat it like a bank vault key.

PIN Code

A critical barrier to unauthorized access. After three incorrect attempts, the device wipes itself, preventing brute-force attacks.

Passphrase (25th Word)

Advanced users can enable a passphrase — an extra word known only to you. It creates a hidden wallet only accessible with the correct passphrase and recovery phrase.

Firmware Verification

Ledger devices verify firmware signatures at every boot. Only firmware signed by Ledger is accepted, preventing tampered installations.

Secure Element

Ledger hardware uses a certified Secure Element chip (CC EAL5+), the same level used in passports and SIM cards.

5. Adding and Managing Accounts

After setup, you can add crypto accounts (e.g., BTC, ETH, DOT) in Ledger Live:

• Open Ledger Live
• Go to "Accounts" → "Add Account"
• Select the cryptocurrency
• Verify the address on your Ledger device

Receive Crypto

Click "Receive", choose your crypto, and copy the address. Always verify the address on your device before accepting deposits.

Send Crypto

Click "Send", paste the recipient’s address, enter the amount, and confirm all transaction details on your Ledger screen.

“If it’s not confirmed on your Ledger screen, it’s not safe.”

6. Common Troubleshooting

• Ledger not recognized: Try a different USB port or cable.
• Can’t access Ledger Live: Restart and check for updates.
• Firmware update stuck: Use recovery mode as per Ledger's guide.
• Forgot passphrase: It cannot be recovered. Restore using your 24-word phrase only.

7. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Is Ledger safer than software wallets?

Yes. Ledger stores private keys offline, reducing attack surface compared to hot wallets like MetaMask or exchanges.

Can I use Ledger with MetaMask?

Yes. Connect Ledger via WebUSB or Bluetooth and sign MetaMask transactions using your hardware wallet.

What happens if I lose my Ledger device?

As long as you have your recovery phrase, you can restore access using a new Ledger or compatible wallet.

Should I use a passphrase?

If you want maximum privacy and an extra security layer, yes. But ensure you never forget it, or your hidden wallet is inaccessible.

Conclusion

Setting up and using a Ledger hardware wallet through Ledger.com/Start is a critical step toward self-custody and protecting your digital wealth.

With features like PIN protection, secure elements, and optional passphrases, Ledger puts your crypto security into your own hands — where it belongs.